You can also use different colors to make your mailing labels more visually appealing. You can use different fonts, font sizes, and font styles for different parts of your mailing label, such as the name, address, and return address. In the Merge Destination dialog box, select Print documents. Step 6: To print your mailing labels, click the Mailings tab and then click Finish & Merge. This will show you how your mailing labels will look when they are printed. Step 5: To preview your mailing labels, click the Mailings tab and then click Preview Results. Resize and position the graphic as needed. Select the graphic that you want to insert and then click Insert. Step 4: To add a graphic to your mailing label, click the Insert tab and then click Pictures. Step 3: On the Home tab, use the formatting options to change the font, font size, font style, color, alignment, and other formatting attributes. Step 2: Select the text that you want to format. Step 1: Open the mailing labels document. How to Format and Customize Mailing Labels Step 7: Print your labels by clicking Finish & Merge and then Edit Individual Documents.įree Download Part 2. Step 6: Preview your labels by clicking Preview Results. Step 5: Insert merge fields into your labels by clicking Insert Merge Field and selecting the fields you want to include. Browse to your Excel spreadsheet and select it. Step 4: Select your recipients by clicking Select recipients and then Use an existing list. Step 3: Select your label template in the Label Options dialog box. In the Start Mail Merge group, click Labels. Step 2: Open a new Word document and go to the Mailings tab. Step 1: Prepare your Excel spreadsheet by organizing your data into columns, with each column representing a different field, such as First Name, Last Name, Address, City, State, and Zip Code. To create mailing labels from an Excel spreadsheet: How to Create Mailing Labels from an Excel Spreadsheet Get ready to streamline your mailing tasks with the knowledge you need in this comprehensive guide. Join us as we navigate the art of transforming Excel spreadsheets into mailing labels.Īlong the way, we'll share invaluable user insights, personal experiences, and expert tips to make your label creation process a breeze. SaveAs2 Format:=wdFormatPDF, AddToRecentFiles:=False, _įileName:="TestMergePDF- " & Format(Date, "mm-dd-") & Format(Time, "hhmmss") & ".Embark on a label-making journey that solves your mailing dilemmas effortlessly. ' This saves the output as PDF and closes it InsertAfter Chr(12) & vbCr & i & " Records Merged" 'This inserts a last page with the merged record count A macro in the mailmerge main document could be used to save the output document as PDF and to close it, leaving only the mailmerge main document active. Without a macro, your mailmerge main document will remain open and the output document will be active. Nothing you've described requires a macro except, perhaps, the saving of the output file as a PDF (and you don't really need a macro for that, since you're evidently using Office 2007 or later). Application.Documents(1).ExportAsFixedFormat pdfname, 17 Pdfname = "TestMergePDF- " & Format(Date, "mm-dd-") & Format(Time, "hhmmss") & ".pdf" ' This prints to a PDF file and saves it to a designated folder. , SQLStatement:="SELECT * FROM `Sheet1$`", SQLStatement1:="", SubType:= _ "Provider=.12.0 User ID=Admin Data Source=U:\excelsource.xlsx Mode=Read Extended Properties=""HDR=YES IMEX=1 "" Jet OLEDB:System database="""" Jet OLEDB:Registry Path="""" Jet OLEDB:Engine Type=37 Jet OLE" _ WritePasswordDocument:="", WritePasswordTemplate:="", Revert:=False, _ ' This does a mail merge with the word Document.ĬonfirmConversions:=False, ReadOnly:=True, LinkToSource:=True, _ĪddToRecentFiles:=False, PasswordDocument:="", PasswordTemplate:="", _ Generated file, like *.txt as a control/audit trail file? (2) How can I write the total no of pages and no of records to a newly How can I keep the orginial Word doc open and close the generated Word file after running the code? (1) This will close the orginial Word template document, but generate a new Word document (a Word file with all the mail merge letters, the source of PDF). I tried to use below code and can successfully generated a merged PDF file. What I want to do is open the Word letter template file (which has code inside), run the maro to do mail merge (get data source from an Excel), print as a PDF file (concatenate of all the mail merge letters into 1 single PDF), and also generate a control/audit trail file which contains the total no of pages and no of records. I have a Word letter template and an Excel file as a data source to do mail merge in Word.
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Once you are done with the coloring, you can simply wipe away any run-off from your hairline. This permanent hair dye comes in blue, red, purple, steel, and silver tones all with an unmistakable gleam. We tested the 12 best non-fading hair dyes of 2023 and consulted an expert colorist before landing on these top products. Available in several shades of red, this dye is perfect for natural redheads wanting to cover grays and anyone looking to try a warmer shade. Box dyes in rainbow shades are an easy and fun way to be bold and experimental with hair color. Then, apply a good thick layer of petroleum jelly around your hairline to make sure that any loose dye doesn’t run onto your face and stain or irritate your skin. Phytocolor is a permanent hair dye designed to cover grays with natural-looking color sourced from botanical pigments. Bleach, Semi-Permanent Hair Color, Gloves, & Instructions. Trust Clairol to help you look and feel your best whether you want to touch-up roots, add richness and dimension or make a bold statement. Achieve stunning results with easy-to-follow instructions and long-lasting color. Protect your skin: Prior to applying the color, make sure to wash your face and moisturize it. Splat Original Complete Kits with Bleach come with everything you need to dye your hair red at home. Choose from permanent, semi-permanent, and temporary formulas that suit your hair type and style. Also, put a towel on your pillow to protect it if you think some of the color might still be loose in your hair. Use dark towels to cover your body and clothes when applying and when drying your hair after washing. When in doubt, either opt for a less drastic shade or seek professional advice!īe prepared: All kinds of red dye, and especially temporary red hair sprays, can cause a lot of damage to natural fibers and textiles in your house. Although many temporary red hair colors and wash out dyes assure on the packaging that they can be removed in a few washes, they may cause long-term staining on very blonde hair or hair that is already colored. ARCTIC FOX Semi-Permanent Hair Color Dye. Celeb Luxury Colorwash Color Depositing Shampoo Best Semi Permanent Red Hair Dye For Dark Hair. Wella Color Charm Permanent Gel Hair Color. After using permanent red hair color, you should treat your hair gently to discourage breakage.Use caution: If your hair is already quite fair and light, be careful when using a noticeably different shade on it. AGEbeautiful Permanent Liqui-Creme Hair Color Dye. It wont wash out with a few shampoos, and it won. Pigment-depositing shampoos lay down extra red pigment to enhance your dye job. Because permanent hair color modifies the structure of your hair, it lasts until you re-dye or cut your hair. You can also use shampoo and conditioner specifically designed for people with red hair. Most hair coloring products come with a color-protective conditioner that makes the color last longer. Style Classic Semi-Permanent Hair Dye Color Rock N Roll Red Volume 4oz / 118ml Ingredients Vegan Friendly, PPD Free Additional Features Benefits of. Caring for dyed hairīecause permanent red hair color can dry out your hair, you might want to opt for a hair dye that has protective ingredients or contains a serum that can help prevent damage. Others provide nourishing hydration that keeps strands moisturized during and after the coloring process. Some of these ingredients add highlights or shine to your newly dyed red hair. Different varieties of red hair coloring include different ingredients, as well. Some shades of red have a coppery tint, while others tend toward a burgundy or auburn color. If you have gray hairs, permanent red hair color can help cover up the gray and bring new life to the look of your hair. Red hair dye comes in many different shades, and deciding which one to use is a personal decision that should take into account your natural hair color, your skin tone, and the ultimate effect you want to achieve. carries a wide range of different shades of permanent red hair color, so you are sure to be able to find the perfect shade for you. 1-48 of over 1,000 results for 'red hair dye permanent for dark hair' Results. Permanent red hair color can be used to change your look or enhance your natural red hair. It offers nasty commercial ads which make you lose lots of moneyĤ. It redirects you to malicious websites that contain more malware or viruses.ģ. It can enter your computer without any permission and without your knowledge.Ģ. Prun.exe Virus Virus Harmful Properties:ġ. If you want to remove Prun.exe Virus right now, we will provide you some removal guides which will remind you of the important steps you should pay attentions to. You will be freaked out.Īlthough this might be small problems, but they happen frequently, and you will finally lose your tempers. When you compile a document, it stops and the things you creates are gone. Frequently, your computer is going to stop working. When your PC is infected with Prun.exe Virus Trojan horse, your system will be operated slowly and when you want to open some programs, you will give up soon as it runs with a low speed. It is not difficult to check if there is Trojan horse on your PC, though it would be not easy for users to find them out. And we will provide you some guides here for your reference. But how Prun.exe Virus enters does not matter at all if you know the method to get it removed. Maybe it is blamed for the attachments on the spam emails, or the clutches on the porn sites. Even the most sophisticated technician cannot trace it because Prun.exe Virus will enter by various means, including porn websites, spam email, freeware installer and fake software update links, but no one knows which steps exactly bring it in. Most of users have no idea when they allow this malicious stuffs to get inside. There's a portable version available too, which lets you browse through current file locks on the system, but do bear in mind that forcing actions like this can affect the stability of your system, so only use something like Unlocker as a last Virus is known as a dangerous Trojan horse. It'll tell you what programs are currently accessing that file, and allow you either to kill the offending processes (risky) or remove the locks (less so). Unlocker is a handy solution to locked files – install it (dodging the automatic toolbar shenanigans in the installer), dig up the file you're trying to delete, right-click it, and find Unlocker in the context menu. This issue has been lessened somewhat by User Account Control, thankfully, but it still happens. You might also see unfriendly and unhelpful messages like 'Access is denied', or talk of sharing violations. Windows sensibly locks down certain files that are in use if you try to delete a program that's currently running, for example, it'll instead pop up an error message moaning about the file being in use. If you run into this problem, Unlocker can help restore access 4. If a file is in use, Windows will lock it down so you can't delete it. If you ever decide you need these apps back, just run this powershell command:
Movavi displays all the plans with prices and thepremium features they provide with the package.Īs Movavi is compatible with Windowsas well as Mac, select the one you want. You can select any planaccording to your needs. Step 1: Go to Movavi's website to select your plan to enjoy premium features. The steps to purchase the license are given below. It offers a lifetime subscription to its users to enjoy all the features. You can purchase the license of Movavi to remove the watermark, and you can also enjoy more benefits of this subscription. AnimationTimeline markersFast processing of 4K videos Themethods mentioned below are the easiest, even for beginners.Ĭutting, trimming, joiningEffects and transitionsAutomatic video creationĬutting, trimming, joiningEffects and transitionsAutomatic video creationExtended media pack. You can use any of them which you can find the best. There are a few simple methods toremove the watermark. You can remove the watermark with thistool in a few minutes. The most convenient tool to remove Movavi trial watermark from movavi video editor/movavi photo editor/movavi screen recorder is MarkGo. If you have asubscription, then you can edit your videos without having a watermark. Movavi is a paid editing tool, andit offers 1-year and lifetime subscriptions to its users. Movavi photo editor and screen recorder also have watermark. The watermark appears in themiddle, and the video looks unpleasant. If you're using Movavi on a trial basis, thenit will leave a watermark on the exported video. Yes, Movavi has a watermark, and it will display it over the video. Cornell & Diehl's Small Batch Series-Exploring Small Batch and Limited Release Pipe Tobaccos.The result is a complex flavor profile and uncommon strength, fit for a satisfying post-dinner smoke. James Parish Perique from 31 Farms, and Turkish Latakia. This ominous blend contains varietals of top-tier 2017 NC Red Virginias and Bright Canadian flue-cured leaf of the same vintage, as well as 2018 Turkish Izmir, 2019 Greek Basma, Dark Burley, and genuine St. This rich and decadent blend of Sutliff's most premium grades of Black Cavendish and rich, Dark Burley combined with Pressed Virginia Ribbon, is triple blended with fine Cocoa and Madagascar Vanilla with just the right touch of warm mint.įrom Beyond is a full-flavor English mixture created by Head Blender Jeremy Reeves as an impression of the strength and panoply of the flavors that he experienced in an aged ‘90s-era tin of Dunhill Nightcap. The Tobacco Files - Sutliff Krampusnacht.The mature Virginias offer bread, dark fruit, and spice in this special smoking mixture. Aged Red Virginias from 2010 are pressed and sliced to showcase the dark side of the flue-cured leaf. A Closer Look at Sutliff's Pipe Force - Return of the Signature Series by Per Georg Jensenīefore the Christmas spirit fills us with thoughts of sugarplums and cheer, we are taking Krampus by the horns.The Tobacco Files - Sutliff Pipe Force Episode VI.Episode VI is a savory, vinous evolution from the natural sweetness and dark flavor of the Virginia/Perique genre. James Perique enrich the base with earthy notes, pepper, and a light smokiness. November Sutliff Pipe Force Episode VI - Specialist FalfaĪ woody, tangy mixture of select Virginia leaf is elevated with Stoved Katerini, adding dark berry and spice. Pipes, tobaccos, and premium cigars for all new and familiar favorites. This blog will be updated throughout the year, tracking the progress of new products that appear or are rereleased in new editions. You can also set up email on an iOS device (iPhone or iPad).What if you could write your emails and reports with ease and in half the time? Learn to touch type and you can! With TypingMaster typing tutor, you will learn to type fast without typos and save dozens of valuable working hours every year. Yes, see Install and set up Office on an iPhone or iPad. In the Dock, Control+click or right-click the app icon and choose Options > Keep in Dock.Ĭan I install Microsoft 365 on my iPhone or iPad? Go to Finder > Applications and open the Office app you want. How do I pin the Microsoft 365 app icons to the dock? To uninstall Office for Mac 2011, follow the steps in Uninstall Office 2011 for Mac. However, we recommend that you uninstall Office for Mac 2011 before you install the new version just to prevent any confusion. Yes, you can install and use Office 2016 for Mac and Office for Mac 2011 at the same time. If Microsoft 365 activation fails, see What to try if you can't install or activate Office for Mac.Ĭan I install Office 2016 for Mac and Office for Mac 2011 on the same computer? If you need help activating Microsoft 365, see Activate Office for Mac. The What's New window opens automatically when you launch Word. Launch an Microsoft 365 for Mac app and start the activation processĬlick the Launchpad icon in the Dock to display all of your apps.Ĭlick the Microsoft Word icon in the Launchpad. If Microsoft 365 installation fails, see What to try if you can't install or activate Office 2016 for Mac. Click Close when the installation is finished. (This is the password that you use to log in to your Mac.) Note: If you want to only install specific Office apps and not the entire suite, click the Customize button and uncheck the programs you don't want.Įnter your Mac login password, if prompted, and then click Install Software. If you need activation help, see Activate Office. If so, follow the prompts to activate Microsoft 365. However, depending on your product you might see the Microsoft Office Activation Wizard. In most cases, Microsoft 365 is activated once you start an application and after you agree to the License terms by selecting Accept. Start using an Microsoft 365 application right away by opening any app such as Word or Excel. If you're unable to install Microsoft 365 see Troubleshoot installing Office for more help. For example depending on your version of Windows, select Start and then scroll to find the app you want to open such as Excel or Word, or type the name of the app in the search box. Select Close.įollow the instructions in the window to find your Microsoft 365 apps. Your install is finished when you see the phrase, "You're all set! Office is installed now" and an animation plays to show you where to find Office applications on your computer. If you see the User Account Control prompt that says, Do you want to allow this app to make changes to your device? select Yes. Remember a one-time purchase version of Microsoft 365 is licensed for one install only.ĭepending on your browser, select Open file (in Edge or Internet Explorer), Setup (in Chrome), or Save File (in Firefox). Select the tab below for the version you're trying to install. You're now ready to install Microsoft 365. Choose the language and bit version you want, and then select Install. To install Microsoft 365 in a different language, or to install the 64-bit version, use the dropdown to find more options. Sign in with the Microsoft account you associated with this version of Microsoft 365.įorgot your account details? See I forgot the account I use with Office.įrom the Overview page, select Office apps and on that page, find the Microsoft 365 product you want to install and select Install. Go to your Microsoft account dashboard and if you're not already signed in, select Sign in. Third-party seller: You bought Microsoft 365 from a third-party and you're having problems with the product key. Some organizations have different methods to install Microsoft 365 on multiple devices. Volume license versions: If you work in an organization that manages your installations, you might need to talk to your IT department. Microsoft Workplace Discount Program (formerly known as Home Use Program): If you bought Microsoft 365 for personal use through your company, see Install Office through Workplace Discount Program. Note: The steps to install the 2019, 2016, or 2013 versions of Office Professional Plus, Office Standard, or a stand-alone app such as Word or Project might be different if you got Microsoft 365 through one of the following: You will be able to create your own native applications and you’ll know how to run them, maintain them, and build them more efficiently. You’ll complete a hands-on practical project from start to finish with each section to put what you’ve learned into practice.īy the end of this course you will know how to write, build and compile Pascal code with ease. Once you’ve installed your free software, you’ll start learning about basic coding concepts using Pascal for context, building your own projects along the way.Įach section of the course is dedicated to a different concept/feature, including math operations, variables and user input, if/else statements, loop structures, string functions, arrays and records, working with files, date and time functions, and creating functions and procedures. All you need is a computer, an internet connection, and 500mb of storage space. This course is designed for complete beginners, so we’ll guide you every step of the way from installation to completing your final project. Understand computer programming basics in-depth.Learn best practices and standards across all programming languages.Write code once, compile it, and run it on multiple applications.Create, maintain, design and build cross-platform native applications.Take Your Programming Standards to the Next Level Its whole reason for existing is to teach good programming practices and standards. The simple, clean, structured Pascal language is the best way to help you find your programming feet. Beginner level coders often have the same question what’s the best way to get started in programming? It’s such a diverse world and there are so many new and exciting (or old and vital) languages that figuring out where to begin can be very bewildering. Easy to get baby in and out.It sucks because this. Use should be discontinued when infant shows signs of pulling up, rolling over, pushing up to kneeling position. Fantastic bassinet, super easy to use and height is adjustable, side arm goes down, making easy access. Recommended for babies up to five months of age.Recommended as one of the safest alternatives to bedsharing by the CJ Foundation for SIDS.Consumer Products Safety Commission and Health Canada safety standards for bassinets. Independently tested to meet or exceed all U.S. Halo also features many other safe sleep products, such as the Halo Sleep Sack. The Halo Swivel Sleeper features a 360 swivel that makes it super easy for nighttime feeding. Mattress is waterproof and contains no toxic flame retardants. Halo BassiNests offer safe and comfortable sleep options for newborns and babies up to 20 pounds.Includes 2 storage pockets for baby’s essentials.Made from polyester that wipes clean with a damp cloth.Base easily tucks under bed and requires only 32” clearance from wall, making it ideal for small spaces.Includes 2 fitted sheets (one coordinating 100% polyester and one 100% cotton) and waterproof mattress pad.Plus, nursing timer to remind you to put baby back to bed after feedings. Includes nightlight, 2 levels of vibration, 3 soothing sounds and 3 lullabies with volume control, all with 30-minute auto shutoff. The HALO Bassinest Swivel Sleeper is the only bassinet that rotates 360 degrees for the ultimate in convenience and safety.LUXE PLUS Series features a floor light to help you see without disturbing baby or your partner and generous storage caddy to keep baby’s essentials at your figure tips.Sturdy, stable 4-point base adjusts to fit most beds from 22” to 34” tall.Ideal for mothers recovering from C-sections. This bassinet that swivels 360° transforms from bedside sleeper to portable nest, becoming a safe lounger and nap space for around the house.Unlike other bassinets, its 360 degrees rotation makes getting in and out of bed hassle-free. Free shipping and returns on HALO® BassiNest Swivel Sleeper 3.0 Bassinet at.Side wall lowers and automatically returns to make tending to baby from bed easy.Rotates and swivels 360 degrees to bring baby to you for close, safe sleep.Also includes a soothing center with nightlight, 3 soothing sounds, 3 lullabies, 2 levels of vibration and nursing timer. Recommended for babies up to five months of age or 20 lbs. Its stable, adjustable base fits next to almost any bed. The HALO Bassinest Swivel Sleeper is recommended as one of the safest alternatives to beds haring by the CJ foundation for SIDS. Rest assured that the BassiNest Swivel Sleeper meets all applicable CPSC, ASTM and Health Canada requirements for the U.S. The LUXE PLUS Series features a floor light to help you see in the dark without disturbing baby or your partner, generous storage caddy to keep all of baby’s essentials at your fingertips and an additional 100% cotton fitted sheet and waterproof mattress pad. Yes, stability testing is a requirement the products must meet per the Bassinet standard. In addition, its patented side wall lowers and automatically returns, allowing you to tend to your baby while still in bed – ideal for all mothers, but especially those recovering from C-sections. Its unique design means baby is visible at your eye level, allowing you to soothe your baby quickly, while mesh walls provide maximum breathability. In addition to bringing baby close, it swivels to make getting in and out of bed hassle-free. Now your little one can sleep as close as you like, while still safely in his own separate sleep area, reducing the risks associated with bed-sharing. The HALO Bassinest Swivel Sleeper is recommended as one of the safest alternatives to beds haring by the CJ foundation for SIDS. | Weight capacity: 45 lbs.The HALO Bassinest Swivel Sleeper is the only bassinet that rotates 360 degrees for the ultimate in convenience and safety. Our product tester, the mom of a one-month-old, echoed this, telling us “although it is designed to be next to your bed, this bassinet is very light and on wheels so you could take it throughout the house if needed.” She also praised it for its effectiveness, saying “my baby had no issues falling asleep in this bassinet! He has plenty of room and is very easily accessible.” What’s more, the bedside bassinet has a spacious storage basket, where you can keep essentials like diapers, wipes, swaddles or even breastfeeding gear.ĭimensions: 34" (L) x 20" (W) x 34.5" (H) | Weight: 26 lbs. Plus, it features adjustable, built-in leg extensions and four wheels this way, it can meet your changing needs throughout the day. The clever design offers maximum visibility-so you can always keep a close eye on baby-and has a detachable side for easy access to your little love. First up on our list is this standout bedside bassinet which earned a spot in our Best of The Bump roundup. Security-wise, CleanMyMac offers a malware scanner and some basic privacy features. Similar to DaisyDisk, it enables you to see what’s taking up all your disk space, with a clear, easy-to-navigate graphical interface. And it features tools to uninstall apps, manage extensions and safely delete sensitive data. In our test, it came back with 17.09GB of system junk we could remove, plus junk files in our trash bins, and mail attachments.įurthermore, you can speed up your Mac with the optimization and maintenance parts of the program. Like Cleaner One Pro, it has a Smart Scan function that combines a number of features: Cleanup, Protection and Speed. As well as identifying and removing junk in the Mac operating system, it can search your photos, mail attachments, iTunes and trash bin for unwanted data. It might be worth checking out AVG Ultimate if you’re interested in the developer’s more powerful apps.ĬleanMyMac is a popular all-in-one Mac system cleaner and anti-malware application, which does a number of different things. There’s not much else we can say about AVG Cleaner, because it’s such a minimalist app. But in fact 23.48GB of that was our downloads folder, which some other Mac cleaners keep separate from their junk scans. You can simply select everything and click the Clean button, but we would recommend looking through the Downloads section first to make sure you don’t delete something you want to keep.įor us, it found 29.84GB of data that could potentially be cleaned up. However, AVG Cleaner is available completely free of charge, so while it may be limited, it’s okay for something that won’t cost you anything.Īfter running a scan, AVG Cleaner will enable you to quickly delete downloads, trashed files, application caches, junk files and logs. There are no security features, no optimization tools and really nothing beyond the basics. That’s much less than the majority of Mac cleaning software. Price: $10.95 a month for one Mac, $71.40 a year for one Mac, or $89.40 a year for three Macs.Īvailable to download from the App Store, AVG has only two functions: Disk Cleaner and Duplicate Finder.If you need some professional help with your Mac’s security, maintenance, or optimization, it’s what's included in MacKeeper- try it today. It also found 12 outdated apps and various security issues, including that our email address had been associated with a data breach somewhere. This is lower than in some other apps we’ve analyzed, because MacKeeper doesn’t search for large file or automatically include your entire downloads folder. In our case, it found 13.46GB of junk, plus duplicate files and data left over from uninstalled applications. This scans for problems related to security, cleaning, privacy and performance, and then remedies them. And like CleanMyMac X and MacCleaner Pro, it includes a smart scan feature called Find & Fix. MacKeeper also incorporates a memory cleaner, an update tracker, a duplicates finder, a smart uninstaller and the ability to tweak your Mac’s startup items. Just enter your email address, and MacKeeper will let you know if your account is ever found in collections of breached data found on the web. Not only is it a junk cleaner and optimization tool, helping to speed up your computer it also includes real-time antivirus protection, and it offers VPN (virtual private network) access.Īnother interesting security feature is ID Theft Guard. MacKeeper has a couple of tricks up its sleeve that other Mac cleaners don’t. But what’s the best Mac cleaner software available right now? Here are nine we think are worth checking out.īased on our research, the top three Mac cleaners include: Thankfully, our team has checked plenty of cleaning applications that will scan and remove all that clutter for you. But a large part of it'll also include unnecessary data that just clogs up your Mac, slowing it down and taking up space. A lot of that information is stuff you want - your documents, photos, videos, and so on. The more you use your Mac, the more it'll accumulate files and other data. This book was Crichton’s fourth best-selling novel combining thriller and science. Finally, a spoiler alert: the results section contains details of the plot development. Counterparts to real persons, places, and institutions are given in quotation marks, versus their real-life equivalents, which are not. Any resemblance to actual persons, living and dead, events, or locales is entirely coincidental.” Versions of this boiler-plate assertion appear in half the books, although this bold claim appears to be nonsense. Names, characters, businesses, organizations, places, events, and incidents either are the products of the author’s imagination or are used fictitiously. I noted whether the reverse of a book’s title page contained a version of the following Standard Statement: “This book is a work of fiction. (Copeland lists at least 40 novels that meet the above criteria in her comprehensive list.) The primary aim was detailed scrutiny and analysis of text, based on careful reading and detailed note-taking following a predetermined but flexible outline: brief description of author and works, precis of plot, primatological topics developed, use of primatology, accuracy of use, accessories, brief summary.Īlso, I noted whether the books included ‘accessories,’ that is, acknowledgements, index, references, footnotes, preface, foreword, or other supplementary information. If this pilot project is informative, then more sources may be used in a broader, follow-up study. Selection of the novels was neither random nor systematic for this preliminary study, I used six books already close to hand (see below, 1–6, presented chronologically). Most important was that the novel must have at least one great ape as a major character, although this role was usually shared with at least one human being. I limited myself to adult fiction, published in English (even if published originally in another language). The reasoning was that novels provide more substantial potential for revealing patterns than do shorter or more constrained literary or cinematic efforts. Published (textual, not graphic) novels about great apes, rather than short stories, poems, films, television series, or plays, were chosen for scrutiny. How accurate is their use of primatological knowledge?Īccordingly, this preliminary analysis is aimed at primatologists, assuming their basic background of the discipline, as informed readers. To what aspects or topics in primatology do they refer? To what extent do authors make use of the findings of scientific primatology, in the broadest sense? The present, exploratory analysis aimed to answer the following questions: But how extensive and representative are these fictional portrayals of great apes? This is important, as many more lay readers will gain their knowledge or impressions of apes from novels than from journal articles or academic tomes. Thus, authors of fiction have more and more accumulated knowledge to choose from in crafting their works. Captive great apes are studied in laboratories, zoological gardens, retirement refuges, and rescue sanctuaries. For example, study sites of habituated wild chimpanzees continue to increase, and technical advances such as camera-trapping and drones provide more data. Recent fictional interest in great apes has much information to choose from, as primatologists publish more and more about them, in nature or in captivity. Hence, comparison between them and us seems to be irresistible, especially as differences more and more seem to be a matter of degree instead of kind. The explanation seems simple: Homo sapiens is also a great ape, and the other living genera, Gorilla, Pan, and Pongo, are our nearest extant cousins. Amongst nonhuman animals, the Order Primates seems to be favored by authors of fiction amongst primates, the great apes (Hominidae) are similarly more favored (Copeland 2015). |
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